- You can add a pedometer to help you keep track of your distance and by walking at least ten thousand steps a day, you will achieve noticeable health benefits.
- Pace yourself so that you are walking at a comfortable intensity.
- If you want to increase your level of intensity, you can add in other elements such as walking uphill, walking with hand weights, and walking faster.
- Always remember to schedule in enough time to warm up and cool down and always stretch before you head out.
- Be gentle with your body and do not overstrain in stretching or walking.
- Start out at a leisurely pace and build from there. You can always increase your speed and intensity as desired.
- Be sure to wear comfortable and appropriate footwear and loose clothing.
- Drink enough water and wear sunscreen or a hat when necessary.
- Bring a friend along if you want and vary your routine so that you do not get bored and that you can enjoy your environment.
- Try to cover a set distance every day.
Wandering through the grocery aisles, you might head towards your favorite summer foods. You find the tomatoes you are getting from a country far away do not taste quite as good as the tomatoes grown in the farm up the road from you. Your local fruit is filled with flavor, bursting at the seams with juicy sweetness.
LOCALLY GROWN
Eating fruits and vegetables grown locally can make a significant difference in your life and your community. You will find the foods pack a punch in flavor, offer the greatest nutritional value, and that you can be assured of their quality. You can choose organic produce bought in bulk at a considerable discount. Your purchase in turn, helps the farmer and supports the community.
We live in a time where we can have food at our fingertips from anywhere in the globe at almost a moment’s notice. However, worldwide distribution has also resulted in a substantial increase in processed foods and foods that traveled more than a thousand miles to get to us, often reveals an associated wear and tear, with less flavor and nutrition. Some foods are also heavily laden with chemical agents, preservatives, and wax coatings to protect them and make them last longer in the journey.
Eating foods in season is not only synonymous with many cherished memories (eating watermelon in the summer, squash at Thanksgiving, etc.) but also offers a natural balance for nutrition.
WINTER
Ward off winter colds with a dose of beta carotene found naturally in pumpkins and squash. Eating nuts also offers rich nutrients desired by the body as the temperature falls. Look for foods with the most color, because they are packed with the most nutritional value. By eating seasonally, you get the most flavor and nutrition in your foods. Winter also relies on fall favorites as well as nuts, corn, and eggs.
SPRING
In spring, look for spinach, Swiss chard, Romaine lettuce, basil, dill, and parsley.
SUMMER
In summer, when fruit ripens to maturity, turn to apples, strawberries, plums, pears, mint, cilantro, corn, broccoli, cauliflower, and summer squash.
FALL
Fall invokes harvest foods of carrots, garlic, ginger, and potatoes. By simply steaming or sautéing food, and adding freshly ground black pepper, salt, and a few spices, you can bring out the natural flavor of foods.
VARIETY IN FOODS
The best diet contains a good variety of foods so make your meals enjoyable by focusing on fresh produce, trying out a new item every week, and trying new recipes. Check out recipes on the web or share with your friends and family. Enjoy delicious, wholesome meals that you look forward to every day. Try out new cuisine ideas from different regions and check out handy tips offered by grocers and cooks above foods and in the fish, poultry, vegetable, and cheese areas. Subscribe to a healthy food magazine where you fill find a ton of ideas on preparing food for each season and special occasions, with dietary considerations as well. By choosing carefully, you can enjoy hearty, delicious fare every season.
Triathlons have sprouted all over the country and in many places around the world as a popular endurance sport for people of all ages. A triathlon is a race that consists of swimming, cycling, and running segments. A competitive triathlon athlete has to be proficient in all three aspects and know how to maintain their energy level and endurance, while quickly transitioning out from leg of the race to the next. Hence most triathletes are incredibly fit. Since triathlons involve cardiovascular exercise for the whole body, the overall effect from training is a toned and fit body balanced all over whereas training for one sport alone offers muscle development in only specific areas. Many athletes choose triathlons because of the amazing benefits of these cardiovascular exercises.
The reasons why people choose to do triathlons may vary. However, the benefits are immediate and universal. Training for and participating in a triathlon is one of the most rewarding activities you can undertake in your life, building your self-confidence, giving you meaning and self-discipline in your exercise habits, inspiring and motivating you, as well as expanding your horizons and ability to take on new challenges.
Lose Weight and Tone Simultaneously
Training for a triathlon helps you lose weight significantly while toning up all over, making you incredibly fit in a well-balanced program that burns fat while building muscle. You will experience greater energy levels while feeling stronger and more confident than ever before. Also training requires proper nutrition and feeding your body regularly nutritious foods. You will look and feel younger, while being more energetic and powerful. While running will help you develop long and lean muscles, cycling will build strength and tone your lower body. Swimming sculpts your upper body while promoting flexibility.
Triathlons also prevent injuries because cross training limits the stress you put on your body when you overuse certain joints, tendons, and the same body parts again and again from doing just one sport. Training for a triathlon also is never boring. There is enough variety and challenge from different workouts to help you stay motivated while keeping up your fitness regimen.
Regular cardiovascular exercise from triathlon training helps lower your risk for disease and cancer, while promoting both physical and mental health benefits. You will also add years to your life, while sharpening your mind and focus, helping you return to your activities with freshness. Your ability to handle stress will also grow and you will develop grace under pressure. Training for a triathlon also is one of the biggest boosters to your self-esteem. Your self-confidence will skyrocket. You will be challenged to grow both physically and mentally. You will notice significant improvement in your moods while your motivation to exercise will also increase. You will overcome both mental and physical blocks, replacing weakness with strength, while feeling good about yourself.
Training for a triathlon transports you into another world of self-growth. You will meet like-minded people who enjoy individual sports on a highly personal level. Whether you are a young twenty-year old just starting out, or a grandparent, you can participate in a triathlon and become a world-class professional. Training for a triathlon is highly motivating and inspiring, increasing your sense of purpose in the world, while pushing you to be the best that you can be. You will find significant improvement in every aspect of your life from the discipline, focus, new energy, enthusiasm, and love that you put into your training, that will now flow into everything else in your life. As the triathlete Dave Scott said, “If you set a goal for yourself and are able to achieve it, you have won your race. Your goal can be to come in first, to improve your performance, or just finish the race; its up to you.”
Benefits For You On Your Dog Walk
Even low levels of exercise for just seventy-five minutes a week dramatically improves fitness levels for people who walk their dogs. By walking regularly you can maintain body weight, lose extra fat, reduce the risks of diseases and injuries, while improving your overall fitness.
Fewer Risks
Walking has fewer risks than other forms of exercise and hence can be performed by most people even if they are overweight, sedentary, or recovering from sickness or injury. Walking reduces risks of heart disease and strokes, while increasing muscle strength and endurance. Walking also helps manage conditions such as diabetes, muscle pain, high cholesterol, and high blood pressure.
Physical Activity
Walking helps you build physical activity into your life. By adding walking into your life such as simply taking the stairs instead of elevators, parking farther away so you walk more to your destination, walking downtown, walking to shops instead of driving, etc. are all different ways of incorporating walking into your daily lifestyle. By taking your pet along with you, you have the added benefits of companionship, increased socialization, keeping your pet fit, and bonding with your dog.
Toning Your Body
Regular exercise from walking with your dog will help you keep your body toned, while boosting your energy level, making you feel better, while maintaining a healthy body.
Lowered Stress
You will experience reduced stress and anxiety levels.
Quality Time Together
Walk on paths that are comfortable for your pet. Enjoy quality time with your dog as you leave your home and go for a walk and exploration of your neighborhood or nearby park or woods. Both of you will be significantly healthier and happier.
Every pet owner or sitter, who enjoys the companionship of a dog, can benefit tremendously from regular exercise with his or her pet. Dogs require regular social interaction, exercise, and attention from their pet owners. By simply taking your dog for a walk, you can provide all of this.
You and your dog together will:
1. Expend some energy
2. Take in fresh air
3. Stimulate the senses
4. Feel connected to each other and your environment
5. Feel good
So many well-intentioned pet owners end up spending most of their time indoors with their pets because of personal and work obligations and inclement weather. However, taking your dog for a walk not only benefits your dog, but also offers you a lot of benefits as well. Just taking the dog for a walk a few times a week offers significant benefits to your health such as better cardiovascular fitness, lower blood pressure, reduced stress, and stronger muscles and bones. Pet owners also experience greater self-esteem from the unconditional love and companionship free of judgment offered by dogs.
1. Dog’s Health
Your dog’s health also significantly improves from regular walks. Pets that do not have enough exercise become overweight and sometimes obese, resulting in illnesses and conditions that include cardiovascular disease, increased anxiety, osteoarthritis, and liver disease. People who walk dogs also often engage socially with others more and experience greater enjoyment during their regular walks. Stress is significantly reduced by interactions with a pet. When you take your dog for a walk, be sure to have a good leash that gives you control over your pet and a plastic bag to pick up after your pet. If you have a pet that is used to spending a lot of time indoors, it may come as a big surprise to both of you how your pet reacts to the outdoors. Encouraging your pet will help them overcome any shyness and fear, while also keeping them fit and agile. Your dog is loyal and committed to you and the enjoyment from spending time in your company cannot be easily surpassed.
2. Dog Socialization
Taking your dog on regular walks also helps eliminate antisocial behavior, reduce pet anxiety, prevent behavioral problems, and encourages your animal to interact appropriately with both people and other animals. By praising and encouraging your dog, your pet will grow closer to you, more confident, aware of behavior that elicits positive responses from you, and be less likely to experience separation anxiety from being left at home.
Interested in getting your body toned and sculpted into beautiful shape? The TRX® Suspension Trainer™builds strength and flexibility, while maximizing core stability. Whether you are a first-time user or a sports athlete, fitness trainer, or in the military, the
TRX® Suspension Trainer™provides fitness and training in fun and effective complete body workouts. With just a single piece of equipment that is portable and easy to customize, you can get in shape and enjoy expert support through live workshops, videos online, and DVDs.
Traveling or looking for equipment for your home gym? The TRX® Suspension Trainer™can be used at a fitness facility or at home. Popular among fitness enthusiasts, the suspension training process is incorporated in the daily fitness workouts of some of the most well known sport and fitness athletes and coaches from professional NBA, NFL, tennis, and kickboxing champions to triathletes and gym owners. Some notables include
Drew Brees the NFL Quarterback from New Orleans Saints, Robin White, a two-time
US Open Doubles Champion, Dr. E.J. “Doc” Kreis, Hall of Fame Speed-Strength and Conditioning Coach, and Mike Brungardt, NBA Strength Coach for the San Antonio Spurs.
Why do so many of the best athletes and trainers choose the TRX® Suspension Trainer™for their daily workouts? The TRX system’s focus on developing core strength, while promoting flexibility and overall fitness provides amazing conditioning for the entire body, while also offering limitless opportunities for variety, thereby preventing boredom. Many athletes such as Drew Brees are attracted to the program because you use your own body weight against gravity, which prevents injury while toning the body.
Portability enables you to take your workouts with you wherever you go so you can maintain top performance anywhere. From building strength and stamina, to developing core stability, flexibility, and balance, TRX is an integral component of overall fitness. By “enabling us as a coaching staff to better prepare our athletes for competition,” Dr. E. J. “Doc” Kreis encourages every strength trainer and coach to use the system to maximize effective training in shorter intervals of time. The TRX system also complements training tools throughout athletic training sessions and even on the road.
Safe and effective, the TRX is innovative and varied enough to challenge everyone, whether you are an athlete or want to build general strength. Every person has a unique body and the TRX® system allows you to adjust each exercise to suit your level, customized to your own workout. By harnessing your own bodyweight to create resistance, the TRX® offers limitless versatility without requiring additional weights.
The TRX® system enables you to build a strong core that helps prevent injuries while developing balance and stability. Maximize your training time with varied workouts where you can easily switch from one workout to another in just fifteen seconds. Through multiplanar training, the TRX® Suspension Training System efficiently works your body in different motions and directions similar to your natural movements, thereby working multiple joints and muscles. The TRX® Suspension Training promotes balance and prevents injuries. Ideal for gentle rehabilitation, the TRX® system can be used by people just starting a fitness program, looking to lose weight and gain strength, as well as athletes desiring to maintain their fitness and improve their performance.
Strength training and flexibility go hand in hand and are necessary for the overall healthy functioning of your body. Some exercises such as pilates, astanga yoga, and power yoga combine both. Flexibility training and strength training actually enhances each other.
What is flexibility?
Flexibility refers to the range of movement in a joint or series of joints. You can be flexible in one part of your body and not in another. Some people may start out being very flexible and over time, lose flexibility if they do not do exercises that work those areas in the body. Stretching enhances flexibility while also improving your cardiovascular performance since it loosens up, relaxes, and gets blood flowing in the body prior to heart-pumping activities.
Flexibility can be dynamic or static. Dynamic flexibility involves motion where you are able to move muscles through a full range of motion in the joints. Static flexibility does not involve motion. In static flexibility, there are two states, active and passive. Active flexibility involves maintaining extended positions while stretching muscles using only your muscles. Passive flexibility also involves holding positions for extended positions but does not solely rely upon your own muscle power as you can use your weight or another apparatus for support.
Active Flexibility
Active flexibility takes more time to develop since it requires both a foundation of passive flexibility for range of motion and then muscle strength to hold and maintain those positions. Flexibility is affected by factors that include your body’s health and history as well as the environment around you. Internal influences include the joint you are flexing, bony structures that prevent movement, resistance within a joint, and the elasticity of muscle tissue, skin, tendons and ligaments, as well as the temperature of the joint and tissues associated with that joint. Increased flexibility has been noted in people who are exercising and their body temperature is 1 to 2 degrees higher than normal.
External Factors
External factors that can affect flexibility include temperature of location, time of day, stage in joint recovery after injury, age, gender, clothing and equipment. Your experience and level of commitment also plays a large influence on your flexibility. Drinking more water also significantly increase mobility as well as contributing to greater relaxation for the body.
Factors that can limit flexibility include bone structure, excessive fatty tissue, muscle mass, connective tissue, injury, and disability. The bone structure can cause limitations depending upon the type of joint and its condition. This is also where age comes into play since older joints are not as flexible as younger joints.
When either fatty tissue or muscle mass is developed massively, it can disrupt the ability of nearby joints to perform a full range of motion. Lastly, in terms of connective tissue, most flexibility exercises assist in reducing internal resistance of connective tissue. Connective tissue offers resistance to lengthening. Overused connective tissue limits flexibility. If certain muscles are inactive, connective tissues change over time to restrict flexibility. Elastin loses elasticity and collagen grows dense and stiff. Hence inactive connective tissue can have the same effect as aging.
The most elastic tissue in the muscles is in the fascia area of the muscle. Avoid overstretching ligaments and tendons that can weaken joint integrity and increase the likelihood of injury.
At Any Age
Regardless of age, everyone should practice flexibility. However, your flexibility will be very different from that of your partner, friend, or neighbor. Also, flexibility is harder to develop the older you are because of changes in the connective tissue, loss of suppleness, greater calcium deposits, dehydration, and other factors. However, performing flexibility exercises will significantly increase your range of motion, body appearance, and blood flow. Yoga and pilates offer significant benefits to flexibility through a series of flow movements to build flexibility in all major muscle groups.
Stretching
Stretching is one of the best ways to develop flexibility and you can do this right after strength building exercises such as weight lifting or repetitions. After weight lifting, muscles are shortened from repetition of muscle movement and contain lactic acid that makes the muscle appear bigger. Stretching the muscle afterwards restores range of motion to these areas, while removing waste products from the body and contraction in muscles. Static stretching is important after strength workouts.
Strength Training
Flexibility training should go hand in hand with strength training. You should always perform exercises for both flexibility and strength in any group of muscles you work out for balance. Strength training significantly can improve the appearance of your body to provide definition whether it is in the arms, legs, stomach, or buttocks. Strength training when combined with flexibility exercises can help you develop a strong and well-toned physique that has definition with a longer and leaner look.
If you only do flexibility exercises, the connective tissues loosen up and weaken, becoming easily damaged through overstretching or muscle contractions. However, strength training prevents such injuries. For many women who do not want the short physique of a bodybuilder, dynamic strength training can offer you strength without bulk through a series of light dynamic exercises with lighter weights and more repetitions. Dynamic flexibility exercises should be performed prior to any heavy weightlifting exercises.
You can strengthen your body through exercises such as lifting weights and cardiorespiratory activities such as walking, dancing, jogging, and bicycling. The overall look and feel that you desire is always a matter of personal choice. You may want to build a bigger body like a bodybuilder or go for the slender physique of a dancer, or desire overall fitness. You make your muscles stronger by working them against resistance from weights or gravity. If you are first starting out in strength training, begin with light weights and work your muscles on non-consecutive days 2-3 times a week. Over time, you will build strength and be able to add more weight for more of a challenge. Always stretch after strength exercises when your muscles are warmed up. Strength training is an integral part of fitness programs for adults and should include eight to twelve repetitions of eight to ten exercises for the major muscles groups. Some strength training moves include the bench press, lat pulldown, overhead press, bicep curl, tricep pulldown, squat, leg extension, leg curl, and abdominal crunch.
Weight loss requires burning more calories than you are consuming and the best way to do this is through a combination of diet and exercise. Regular exercise helps you build stronger muscles. Muscles in turn, consume more calories than fat, which enables you to lose weight.
Fat versus Muscles
Women have more fat and less muscle than men in general. Some concerns people raise immediately about weight training are the initial gain of weight from building muscles and the body’s need for more food (or fuel.) Muscles do weigh more than fat and initially, when you are first starting out, you will find that your muscles will be getting bigger and that you might actually have a larger number when you stand on the scale to weigh yourself.
However, this truly depends on the kind of exercise you are performing and the diet you are following. For example, if you are doing a lot of weight lifting, you will gain definition and more muscle mass, which would add to your weight. Toning up by doing numerous repetitions with small weight does not add a lot of muscle mass, and only adds slight weight gain, but helps add contours to the body. You will feel and look a lot better. However, if you are doing cardiovascular exercise, you would be shedding more pounds.
Cardio, Nutrition, and Strength Training
Doing a lot of cardio exercise burns a lot of calories, reducing fat, and decreasing weight. However, if you are looking to build muscles in your arms, legs, or stomach, you will need to add weight training to create that sculpted look you desire.
Through proper nutrition, cardiovascular exercise, and strength training, you can gain strength, lose weight, and have a healthy body, with glowing skin. Strength training builds your muscles, strengthening joints and bones, while reducing your risk of injuries. Strength training requires hard work and consistent effort to produce long lasting results. You can begin with developing good habits for both mental and physical health, such as getting enough sleep, water, and good nutrition, and doing enough heart-pumping exercise several times a week.
Choose Your Goal
Whatever your goal is, whether you are skinny and looking to build muscle or trying to shed twenty pounds, or if you want to create a fitness program for yourself for a lifetime, developing good habits for exercise and nutrition will make definite and visible improvements in your life. Believe in yourself and aim high. You will develop greater self-confidence as you grow past your comfort zone and learn from your mistakes. Instead of worrying about the length of time, just focus on what you are achieving. Build in baby steps and keep it simple, focusing on what you want to achieve.
When you burn more calories than you are consuming, you burn energy stored in fat cells, which in turn, shrink in size. When you build muscle, muscle cells expand in size. As people get older, muscle mass decreases while body fat increases. Muscle also cannot contract as easily. Many people still are strong athletes, competing in various activities. Regular exercise can also delay loss of muscle tissue. Staying healthy by eating good food and regularly exercising prevents body fat from significantly increasing.
Feeling Stronger
One of the most significant benefits of strength training is how much stronger you will feel. Strength training builds muscle while lowering body fat. You will be able to do more activities that involve lifting or moving weights easily. Start out with a program of lifting weights three times a week for thirty minutes a week. After your strength training, do thirty minutes of cardio three times a week. You want to burn calories. Be careful that you do not overexert.
Foods In Their Natural State
In terms of nutrition, eat foods as close as possible to their natural state, such as fruits and veggies. Drink a lot of water and avoid junk foods and too many caffeinated beverages and sugary drinks and sweets. Always eat good quality foods and avoid starving yourself. Start your day with a healthy breakfast and drink a lot of water throughout the day. Initially, when you are burning more calories, you will probably feel hungrier. Eat appropriately but pay attention to your portion size. One of the best things you can do for yourself is to keep a food journal such as CalorieKing or other method. Keep track of what you eat. You can find the number of calories in each food you are eating. You will gain awareness of what is in the food you eat, and how much you should eat to maintain, gain, or lose weight. If you want to lose weight, try cutting 500 calories out of your diet every day. Then you can lose one pound of weight per week from your diet alone. Combined with regular cardiovascular exercise and strength training, you will be able to lose the weight you want, while developing a strong and toned body as a result.
Tracking Progress
Set regular goals and track your progress. You can measure your weight change by measuring fat using calipers, taking regular photographs every four to five weeks, maintaining a strength training journal, and weighing yourself once or twice a week. Keeping a journal is by far the most useful thing you can do, since you will be able to gain control of your diet, exercise, and strength training program and see your progress. Always believe in yourself and your goals. You are your own best motivation.
You want to get in shape and you want to eat healthy. So many people focus on calories and forget to pay attention to the actual ingredients in the foods they eat. Let us start with looking a little closer at what a calorie is.
What Is A Calorie?
A calorie is the amount of energy necessary to raise the temperature of 1 gram of water by 1 degree Celsius.
You might be wondering how does that relate to food. Calories have become the most common method of measuring food energy. We calculate the number of calories a person consumes in a day and compare it to how much they expend, and we figure out what that person needs to eat per day in order to maintain, gain, or lose weight.
3500 Calories = 1 Gram of Fat
There are approximately 3500 calories in 1 gram of fat and so a person looking to lose weight in a healthy way would try to reduce their caloric intake in a week by that amount. Breaking it down into 7 days of the week, that comes to 500 calories per day. However, this calculation is missing two key parts, nutrition and the kinds of ingredients in the food you eat.
What Kinds of Calories You Eat
Your body requires a mixture of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins and hence the kinds of calories that you are consuming are very important. For example, if you are having a 100-calorie snack, and all the calories come from carbohydrates, your body will consume the calories immediately for energy or it will store the energy as fat. On the other hand, if the calories come from protein or fat, your body makes use these calories for cell, enzyme, and hormone growth.
Simply counting calories is not enough for achieving a healthy weight. What you are eating is equally important if not more. Pay attention to what you eat and try to eat as many vegetables and fruits as possible. Reduce your consumption of highly processed foods and switch to whole foods that are fresh and organic if possible.
Eating Healthy
Take the time to buy and eat foods that are wholesome and healthy. Processed foods that take five minutes to prepare and to eat, do not offer you the nutrients your body needs. Constant deprivation of your body from the foods it needs will increase your appetite and your dependence on unhealthy foods. The human body has built-in protection to help regulate your appetite through two hormones, grehlin that stimulates appetite and leptin to tell you that you are full. Most people that are looking to lose weight, think that they should eat less but often they need to eat more good foods that supply their bodies with the nutrients they need to feel satiated and for their bodies to function optimally.
Not used to having longer meals? Take the time to enjoy your meals and to make good food. Your body will thank you and you will notice a significant improvement in your health and energy levels.
Additional Resources:
Duggan, Karyn. Nutritionist, Bauman College, Berkeley, CA, 2006.
Francis, R. “Never be fat again” Health Communications, Inc. Florida, 2007
Holford, P. “The 30 day fat burner diet” Piatkus, London, 1999
Kurzweil, R. & Grossman, T. “Fantastic Voyage” Rodale, USA, 2004
Pollan, M. “In defense of food” Penguin Press, USA, 2008
Schwarzbein, D. “The Schwarzbein Principle” Health Communications, Inc. Florida, 1999
